Which of the following statement is true about Mendel's law of segregation? Solved

Which of the following statement is true about Mendel's law of segregation?

Which of the following statement is true about Mendel's law of segregation


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Which of the following statement is true about Mendel's law of segregation?

  • A) Genes are separated on different chromoscomes.
  • B) pairs of alleles separate during mitosis.
  • C) Pairs of alleses separate during meiosis.
  • D) Pairs of alleses exchange material during crossing over.
  • E) Genes are passed from parents to offspring


Correct option is : C Pairs of alleles separate during meiosis.


Explanation:

Law of segregation states that the two factors for a trait, present together in a heterozygous individual (for example Tt), do not get mixed and are separated during gametogenesis. Thus, each gamete receives one allele for a trait and two types of gametes are formed; 50% gametes carry factor for dominance (T) and 50% carry the recessive factor (t). Thus, the correct answer is option C.

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